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Tuesday, January 23: Paulet Island
The next morning I awoke to see numerous ice floes and bergs moving past the stateroom window. During the night we had negotiated the Antarctic Sound and entered the Weddell Sea to the east of the Antarctic Peninsula.
The Hanseatic dropped anchor a short distance offshore of Paulet Island. It is a small cone-shaped island, the product of volcanic eruptions. The waters around the island were thick with icebergs and floes.
A light snow was falling. Snow was accumulating on the exposed surfaces of the ship.
The Zodiac driver steered around several icebergs on the way to our landing on Paulet Island. Most of them were grounded and did not move with the water currents. The icebergs had been eroded at the waterline, leaving wide overhangs on all sides of the bergs.
We landed on a shore of large, smooth cobbles and boulders.
Geoff Green briefed the occupants of each Zodiac about what there was to see and where to go on the island.
Once out of the Zodiac I was able to walk to the beach across a series of rounded stones sticking up out of the water.
Paulet Island is the site of an Adelie Penguin rookery.
Adelie Penguins are the ones that you see most commonly at ocean theme parks such as Sea World. They have the classic black on the back and white on the front penguin markings. Their heads are completely black, with no white markings.
Background information about the Adelie Penguin.
Large chunks of ice were scattered across the stony beach, indicating that we had arrived at low tide.
There was a steep wave cut above the beach. The rocks above the beach hadn't been eroded into smooth round cobbles.
David Fletcher had been assigned to help people clamber up the uneven slope. David was one of the biggest members of the ship's staff, and it seemed that he was always assigned to the most treacherous parts of the trail.
Just after we landed, a large ice floe carrying many Adelie Penguins drifted slowly past the shore.
The trail ascended a tricky slope of loose, irregular stones that were covered with a thick lubricating layer of guano to get to the rookery.
The lower walls of an old stone hut are slowly falling to pieces on a flat area above the beach. It is the remains of an expedition hut that was constructed by the Otto Nordenskjold expedition in 1903 after their ship, the Antarctic, was crushed by sea ice. The hut was roofed with the Antarctic's boats, planks, and canvas. The Antarctic Sound is named after Nordenskjold's ship.
The Antarctic Philately web site has a biography about Otto Nordenskjold.
Adelie Penguin chicks are gray all over.
There was a lot more room to move around on Paulet Island, both for us and for the penguins.
The path led us past a flat snowy patch to the edge of a small crater with a fresh water lake in it.
Half of the lake was coated with ice.
Big fluffy snowflakes began to fall on our group. The rocks quickly acquired a thick layer of snow on their upwind faces. So did the penguin chicks. One of the chicks was plucking snowflakes out of the air with little stabbing motions of its head.
This homely chick was partway through molting.
The feeding ritual incorporated an additional twist that we hadn't observed at the other rookeries. Many of the Adelie Penguins brood two chicks at a time. Once a pair of chicks responded to an adult's call, the adult would start running away from the chicks.
Hear an Adelie Penguin chick chasing an adult. If you listen closely, you can hear the patter of the penguins' feet as they run past.
The chicks then had to chase the adult through the rookery, pleading plaintively the whole way, until it decided that they were indeed its own chicks.
The Zodiac driver took us for a cruise around the nearby ice floes to photograph the penguins on them. A larger fraction of the penguins were resting on their bellies on the clean ice than had been on the guano-covered rocks onshore. They often propelled themselves along with their feet, tobogganing on their bellies.
Flocks of penguins swam in the water around the Zodiac. They leaped out of the water like dolphins just a few feet from the bow of the boat. Sometimes several of the penguins would leap out of the water at the same time.
As we slowly drifted past a snow-covered blue iceberg, it calved several large chunks of ice from below the waterline. Without any warning, they bobbed to the surface alongside the Zodiac. The first and largest of them was just about as big as the Zodiac. It could have seriously disturbed the boat if it had come up directly underneath us.
Map of the Antarctic Peninsula.
You can buy a 2020 Calendar featuring my photographs of Antarctic Landscapes.
A dozen photos of Antarctic Landscapes. Locations include:
Cape Wild and Cape Lookout on Elephant Island,
Paulet Island,
the Weddell Sea,
Neko Harbor in Andvord Bay on the Antarctic Peninsula, and
Deception Island.
Put a copy of the Antarctic Landscapes 2020 Calendar in your Lulu.com shopping cart for $14.95.
You can buy a 2020 Calendar featuring my photographs of seals taken in Antarctica.
A dozen photos of seals in Antarctica. Seals pictured include:
Antarctic Fur
Weddel
Crabeater
Southern Elephant.
Locations include:
Cape Lookout on Elephant Island
Deception island
Livingstone Island
Antarctic Sound.
Put a copy of the Antarctic Seals 2020 Calendar in your Lulu.com shopping cart for $14.95.
You can buy a 2020 Calendar featuring my photographs of birds taken in the Falkland Islands and the South Shetland Islands in Antarctica.
A dozen photos of birds taken in the Falkland Islands South Shetland Islands in Antarctica. Birds pictured include:
Southern Giant Petrel
Black Browed Albatross
Falklands Skua
Blue-Eyed Shag (King Cormorant)
Black Crowned Night Heron
Patagonia Duck
Pied Oystercatcher
Snowy Sheathbill
Cape Petrel
Kelp Gull.
Put a copy of the Birds of the South Atlantic and Antarctica 2020 Calendar in your Lulu.com shopping cart for $14.95.
You can buy a 2020 Calendar featuring my photographs of penguins taken in Antarctica and the Falkland Islands.
A dozen pictures of penguins taken in Antarctica and the Falkland Islands. Penguin species pictured include:
Gentoo
Adele
Chinstrap
Rockhopper
Macaroni
Magellanic
King.
Locations where the photographs were taken in the Falkland Islands include:
New Island
Carcass Island
Volunteer Point.
Antarctic locations include:
Paulet Island
Cape Lookout on Elephant Island.
Put a copy of the Penguins 2020 Calendar in your Lulu.com shopping cart for $14.95.
Mawson's Will : The Greatest Polar Survival Story Ever Written (Paperback). by Lennard Bickel
Endurance : Shackleton's Incredible Voyage by Alfred Lansing
The Endurance : Shackleton's Legendary Antarctic Expedition by Caroline Alexander
South : A Memoir of the Endurance Voyage by Ernest Henry Shackleton, Sir Ernest Shackleton
South With Endurance : Shackleton's Antarctic Expedition 1914-1917
The South Pole by Roald E. Amundsen
The Coldest March: Scott`s Fatal Antarctic Expedition by Susan Solomon
The Last Place on Earth (Modern Library Exploration) by Roland Huntford
South: Ernest Shackleton and the Endurance Expedition (1919)
Shackleton's Boat Journey - The Story of the James Caird (1999)
Shackleton: Escape from Antarctica (1999)
The Last Place on Earth (1994)
Great Adventurers: Ernest Shackleton - To the End of the Earth (1999)
South: Ernest Shackleton and the Endurance Expedition (1919)
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